"Patience is a Super Power" - "The Money is in the waiting"
Showing posts with label silicon. Show all posts
Showing posts with label silicon. Show all posts

Monday, February 10, 2025

Investment and Business Report on CVD Equipment Corporation

 


Investment and Business Report on CVD Equipment Corporation

Company Overview CVD Equipment Corporation (NASDAQ: CVV) is a leading provider of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) systems and process solutions, catering to various high-tech industries, including aerospace, semiconductor manufacturing, and energy storage. The company was founded in 1982 by Leonard A. Rosenbaum and is headquartered in Central Islip, New York. Over the past four decades, CVD Equipment has built a reputation for delivering state-of-the-art systems used in nanotechnology, advanced materials, and high-performance electronics manufacturing.

Business Model and Product Portfolio CVD Equipment Corporation specializes in designing and manufacturing customized CVD and thermal process equipment. Their offerings support cutting-edge industries through the following key product lines:

  1. Chemical Vapor Infiltration (CVI) Systems – Used for the production of ceramic matrix composites (CMCs), essential for aerospace applications, such as gas turbine engines.

  2. Physical Vapor Transport (PVT) Systems – Enables the production of silicon carbide (SiC) crystals, crucial for power electronics and electric vehicle (EV) applications.

  3. PowderCoat™ Systems – Utilized for fusing high-performance silicon nanowires into EV-grade graphite powders, enhancing battery anode materials.

  4. FirstNano® EasyTube® Systems – Supports graphene growth through CVD, used in electronic, energy, and biomedical applications.

  5. Graphene Materials (CVDGraphene™ & CVD3DGraphene™) – High-quality graphene production for various industrial and research applications.

  6. Silicon Bond Coat and Advanced Ceramic Matrix Systems – Developed for high-temperature applications in hypersonic technology and aerospace engineering.

Technological Advancements CVD Equipment Corporation has consistently invested in research and development, resulting in advancements in key areas:


  • Graphene Production: The company has pioneered high-quality, three-dimensional graphene structures that maintain superior conductivity and strength.

  • Silicon Carbide Growth Systems: CVD's PVT systems are designed to meet the increasing demand for SiC materials in high-power electronics.


  • Battery Nanomaterials: The company's PowderCoat™ technology supports next-generation battery technology for electric vehicles.

Financial Performance CVD Equipment Corporation has demonstrated strong financial growth, with increasing revenues and backlog orders.

  • Q3 2024 Revenue: $8.2 million (31.4% YoY increase).

  • Backlog as of Q3 2024: $19.8 million, up from $18.4 million at year-end 2023.

  • Net Income Impact: The company recognized a $1.0 million non-cash charge due to SiC market changes.

  • Major Orders: In 2024, CVD Equipment secured a $3.5 million follow-on order for a CVI system and a large-scale order for its SiC growth systems.

Market Position and Competitive Landscape CVD Equipment Corporation operates in a highly specialized segment where demand for advanced materials and deposition technologies is growing. The company's primary competitors include:

  • Aixtron SE (ETR: AIXA): A German company focusing on semiconductor deposition equipment.

  • Veeco Instruments Inc. (NASDAQ: VECO): Specializing in thin-film process equipment.

  • Applied Materials, Inc. (NASDAQ: AMAT): A leader in semiconductor manufacturing solutions.

While CVD Equipment is smaller in scale compared to these competitors, its niche expertise in CVD systems and strong focus on graphene and SiC technologies provide it with unique market differentiation.

Customers and Partnerships CVD Equipment Corporation has established relationships with major players in:

  • Aerospace: Supplying CMC systems for gas turbine engines.

  • Semiconductors: Providing SiC and graphene materials to high-tech manufacturers.

  • Energy Storage: Supporting EV battery advancements through nanomaterial solutions.


Risks and Challenges

  1. Market Volatility: The semiconductor and advanced materials sectors are cyclical, impacting revenue stability.

  2. Technology Evolution: Rapid advancements in nanomaterials and semiconductor fabrication could require constant R&D investment.

  3. Competition: Larger players with greater resources may challenge CVD Equipment's market share.

  4. Supply Chain Disruptions: Dependence on raw materials and component suppliers could create production bottlenecks.

Investment Outlook CVD Equipment Corporation presents an attractive opportunity for investors looking at:

  • Exposure to Emerging Markets: Strong presence in SiC growth systems and battery nanomaterials.

  • Revenue Growth Potential: Increasing demand for graphene and advanced CVD systems.

  • Strategic Positioning: A leading supplier to aerospace and high-power electronics sectors.

Conclusion CVD Equipment Corporation remains a viable investment, particularly in industries requiring cutting-edge CVD technologies. While market risks exist, its strong backlog, technological advancements, and market differentiation in SiC, graphene, and CVD applications make it a promising company in the advanced materials sector. Investors should monitor revenue growth, R&D progress, and strategic partnerships to assess long-term value.

Thursday, July 11, 2024

How can small, retail investors, enter the burgeoning robotics industry that is mostly controlled at present by private companies that are out of their reach?

 

Enovix ($ENVX on Nasdaq) has developed a unique new Li battery that will enhance safety, longevity and higher energy levels


Here are some of the top companies that produce commodities essential for the robotics industry, along with an indication of which might be suitable for small investors to consider:

1. Copper

  • Top Companies: Freeport-McMoRan, BHP Group, Southern Copper Corporation
  • Small Investor Consideration: Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) - Known for its large-scale mining operations, it's a prominent name with considerable market presence.

2. Steel

  • Top Companies: ArcelorMittal, Nippon Steel, China Baowu Steel Group
  • Small Investor Consideration: ArcelorMittal (MT) - A global leader in steel production with diversified operations.

3. Lithium

  • Top Companies: Albemarle Corporation, SQM, Livent Corporation
  • Small Investor Consideration: Albemarle Corporation (ALB) - One of the largest producers of lithium, benefiting from the growing demand for electric vehicles and batteries.

4. GPUs (Graphics Processing Units)

  • Top Companies: NVIDIA, AMD, Intel
  • Small Investor Consideration: NVIDIA (NVDA) - Leading in high-performance GPUs with strong growth in AI and data centers.

5. Aluminum

  • Top Companies: Alcoa Corporation, Rio Tinto, Norsk Hydro
  • Small Investor Consideration: Alcoa Corporation (AA) - A key player in the aluminum industry with a strong market position.

6. Rare Earths

  • Top Companies: Lynas Rare Earths, MP Materials, China Northern Rare Earth Group High-Tech Co.
  • Small Investor Consideration: MP Materials (MP) - A significant rare earth producer in the U.S., benefiting from strategic importance in high-tech industries.

7. Silicon

  • Top Companies: Wacker Chemie AG, Hemlock Semiconductor, Dow Corning
  • Small Investor Consideration: Wacker Chemie AG - A leading global producer of polysilicon, essential for semiconductors and solar panels.

8. Carbon Fiber

  • Top Companies: Toray Industries, Hexcel Corporation, Teijin Limited
  • Small Investor Consideration: Hexcel Corporation (HXL) - A leading advanced composites company with a focus on carbon fiber.

9. Kevlar

  • Top Companies: DuPont, Teijin Aramid, Kolon Industries
  • Small Investor Consideration: DuPont (DD) - Known for its innovation and production of high-strength materials like Kevlar.

10. LiDAR

  • Top Companies: Velodyne Lidar, Luminar Technologies, Aeva Technologies
  • Small Investor Consideration: Luminar Technologies (LAZR) - An emerging leader in LiDAR technology with significant partnerships in the automotive sector.

11. Advanced Plastics

  • Top Companies: BASF, SABIC, Dow Inc.
  • Small Investor Consideration: Dow Inc. (DOW) - A major player in the chemicals and advanced plastics sector with a diverse product portfolio.


Several publicly traded companies are involved in the production of robots, robotics, or robot parts.

Notable examples include:

  1. Fanuc (FANUY): Specializes in industrial robots for manufacturing, including electrical injection molding machines and automated lasers.
  2. UiPath (PATH): Develops robotic process automation (RPA) software to enhance robot efficiency and learning.
  3. AeroVironment (AVAV): Produces unmanned aircraft systems used by the military and for research.
  4. Amazon (AMZN): Implements autonomous robots in its fulfillment centers.

These companies represent a range of applications from industrial automation to military and commercial use​ (Built In)​.

For small investors, considering companies with established market presence, strong financials, and clear growth potential in the robotics and related sectors is crucial. Companies like NVIDIA, Albemarle, and MP Materials offer a balance of growth potential and relative stability, making them attractive options for investment.

AVs, RoboTaxis and robotics all need good Lidar technology. Here we rank five prominent Lidar makers!

Tuesday, July 9, 2024

How to invest in Robots and Robotics going forward, through the back door method!

 




(Forward: Many small investors cannot buy into Tesla directly nor any of the other "private" companies that are poised to charge into the robot industry.  However, there is always a back door!)

The evolution of robots and robotics will rely heavily on a range of raw materials, each contributing to various aspects of robot construction, functionality, and performance. Here are some of the key raw materials expected to be significant:

  1. Metals and Alloys:

    • Steel: For structural components due to its strength and durability.
    • Aluminum: Used for lightweight structures, reducing the overall weight of robots.
    • Titanium: Valued for its high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance.
    • Copper: Essential for electrical wiring and components.
  2. Semiconductors:

    • Silicon: Fundamental for electronic circuits, sensors, and microchips.
    • Gallium Arsenide: Used in high-speed electronics and optoelectronic devices.
  3. Rare Earth Elements:

    • Neodymium: Critical for powerful permanent magnets used in electric motors and actuators.
    • Dysprosium: Enhances the performance of neodymium magnets, especially at high temperatures.
  4. Composites and Polymers:

    • Carbon Fiber: Provides high strength and low weight for structural components.
    • Kevlar: Used for its toughness and resistance to impact and abrasion.
    • High-Performance Plastics: Such as PEEK (polyether ether ketone) and PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) for various mechanical and thermal applications.
  5. Battery Materials:

    • Lithium: Central to lithium-ion batteries, which power many portable robots.
    • Cobalt, Nickel, and Manganese: Used in battery cathodes to improve energy density and stability.
  6. Sensors and Actuators:

    • Piezoelectric Materials: Such as quartz or PZT (lead zirconate titanate) for precise motion control.
    • MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems): Often made from silicon and polymers for sensors and actuators.
  7. Optical Materials:

    • Glass and Polymers: For lenses, cameras, and other optical sensors.
    • Silica: Used in fiber optics for communication and data transmission.
  8. Conductive and Insulating Materials:

    • Gold and Silver: For high-conductivity electrical connections.
    • Ceramics: Used for insulation and high-temperature applications.

These materials collectively enable the development of more advanced, efficient, and capable robots, pushing the boundaries of what robots can do in various industries, from manufacturing and healthcare to exploration and service applications.

Now, imagine the amount of cars on the planet!  Now quadruple that for the robot revolution!


Now, imagine how much money is pouring in to this market even now, and how much money will be made in the coming years!




How can small, retail investors, enter the burgeoning robotics industry that is mostly controlled at present by private companies that are out of their reach?



Friday, May 10, 2024

Can two small caps become the kings of synthetic biology? Only time will tell!

 Both Twist Biosciences and Ginkgo Bioworks are prominent players 

in the field of  Synthetic biology, but they have different focuses and strengths.

Let’s take a closer look at each company: Twist Biosciences: Core Focus: Twist Biosciences specializes in high-quality synthetic DNA production using its Silicon Platform. They offer custom DNA synthesis services to researchers, biotech companies, and other organizations. Technology: Their Silicon Based DNA synthesis platform allows for efficient and precise DNA manufacturing. Applications: Twist’s DNA products are used in various applications, including Gene Editing, vaccine development, Drug discovery, and more. Collaboration with Ginkgo: Twist has a collaboration with Ginkgo Bioworks, which includes a four-year supply agreement. Ginkgo purchases products from Twist, allowing them to test proteins and develop diverse solutions across multiple industries. Recent Deal: In 2022, Twist agreed to supply at least 100 million base pairs of synthetic DNA to Ginkgo over a one-year period for engineering prototype organisms. Ginkgo Bioworks: Core Focus: Ginkgo is a horizontal platform for cell programming. They aim to make programming cells as easy as programming computers. Technology: Ginkgo’s platform enables biotechnology applications across various markets, including food, agriculture, industrial chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Applications: Ginkgo focuses on organism design and engineering, optimization, and other synthetic biology services. Collaboration with Twist: Ginkgo collaborates with Twist to secure high volumes of DNA. They have ordered approximately one billion base pairs of synthetic DNA from Twist over the past four years for various programs. Expansion Plans: Ginkgo’s collaboration with Twist aims to fuel their expansion plans in the synthetic biology field. In summary, both companies contribute significantly to the synthetic biology ecosystem, but their expertise lies in different areas.
Twist excels in DNA synthesis, while Ginkgo focuses on cell programming and organism engineering.
The collaboration between these two organizations demonstrates their commitment to advancing the field of synthetic biology.

Foot notes:

Most recently Googles "Deep Mind" Ai has been used in combination with Synbio, cell programming and gene editing, to further the advancement in cooperation with a number of companies.

With the deep, data set of Alphabet, combined with Deep Mind's cutting edge Ai, and the massive data bank that is the human DNA, medicine and medical disciplines will benefit immensely from what is coming! And, so will human kind!