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Showing posts with label DOD. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DOD. Show all posts

Friday, August 9, 2024

IONQ has been developing Trapped Ion quantum computing for over 9 years and they have support from Government, Industry and Institutional investors

 


The latest news on IonQ highlights several significant developments in the company's progress in quantum computing. 

Recently, IonQ announced that it has secured a $5.7 million contract with the Department of Defense (DOD) through the Applied Research Laboratory for Intelligence and Security (ARLIS). This contract has the potential to grow to over $40 Million

This contract involves designing a networked quantum computing system aimed at enhancing cybersecurity for multiparty quantum computation. The project includes research into "blind quantum computing," where the quantum computer is unaware of the information it processes, a critical feature for secure communications.

In addition to this contract, IonQ has also demonstrated technical advancements by achieving a two-qubit native gate fidelity of 99.9% using barium ions, which is expected to improve the accuracy of quantum computations. The company also reported strong financial performance, with a revenue of $11.4 million for Q2 2024, surpassing expectations and raising its full-year revenue guidance to $38-$42 million.

The latest news on IonQ highlights several significant developments in the company's progress in quantum computing. Recently, IonQ announced that it has secured a $5.7 million contract with the Department of Defense (DOD) through the Applied Research Laboratory for Intelligence and Security (ARLIS). This contract involves designing a networked quantum computing system aimed at enhancing cybersecurity for multiparty quantum computation. The project includes research into "blind quantum computing," where the quantum computer is unaware of the information it processes, a critical feature for secure communications.

In addition to this contract, IonQ has also demonstrated technical advancements by achieving a two-qubit native gate fidelity of 99.9% using barium ions, which is expected to improve the accuracy of quantum computations. The company also reported strong financial performance, with a revenue of $11.4 million for Q2 2024, surpassing expectations and raising its full-year revenue guidance to $38-$42 million.

These developments reinforce IonQ's position as a leader in quantum computing and reflect its continued commitment to advancing the technology for both commercial and governmental applications.

For more details, you can explore the recent articles on IonQ's achievements and contracts​ (The Quantum Insider) (Photonics).


IonQ is a leading company in the field of quantum computing, founded on deep academic and technical expertise. Here's a brief overview of its technical history:

Founding and Key People

  • Who: IonQ was co-founded by Chris Monroe and Jungsang Kim in 2015. Chris Monroe is a physicist with significant contributions to quantum information science, particularly in trapped-ion quantum computing. Jungsang Kim is an expert in quantum optics and photonics, particularly in scalable quantum computing architectures.
  • Where: The company was founded in College Park, Maryland, leveraging proximity to the University of Maryland, where Monroe was a faculty member and a leader in quantum research.

Technical Foundation

  • What: IonQ’s technology is based on trapped-ion quantum computing, which uses individual ions (charged atoms) as qubits. These qubits are manipulated using lasers to perform quantum operations. Trapped-ion systems are known for their high fidelity, meaning they can perform quantum operations with very low error rates.
  • How: The use of ytterbium and barium ions as qubits forms the core of IonQ’s approach. These ions are trapped using electromagnetic fields in a vacuum, and lasers are used to cool the ions and perform quantum gate operations. The company has made significant strides in error correction and fidelity, achieving 99.9% gate fidelity with barium ions, which is critical for the scalability of quantum systems.

Timeline of Major Milestones

  • 2015: IonQ was founded with the goal of commercializing trapped-ion quantum computing.
  • 2017: IonQ publicly announced its first prototype quantum computer, demonstrating a small-scale system that showcased the potential of trapped-ion technology.
  • 2019: The company released its quantum systems to the cloud via partnerships with Amazon Braket and Microsoft Azure, making quantum computing more accessible to developers and researchers worldwide.
  • 2021: IonQ became the first pure-play quantum computing company to go public through a merger with a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC), trading on the NYSE under the ticker "IONQ".
  • 2022-2024: IonQ made several advancements in quantum error correction, gate fidelity, and scalability. The company also secured multiple government contracts and expanded its commercial partnerships, including notable collaborations with companies like Hyundai and Airbus.

Technical Achievements

  • Where: IonQ’s research and development are primarily conducted at its facilities in Maryland, but the company also collaborates with academic institutions and other tech companies globally.
  • How (cont’d): IonQ's approach is characterized by continuous improvements in qubit fidelity, error rates, and system scalability. The company is working on advancing from smaller quantum systems to more complex, larger-scale systems capable of solving real-world problems.

Impact and Future Directions

IonQ continues to push the boundaries of what is possible with quantum computing. Their focus remains on improving the fidelity and scalability of their quantum systems, making quantum computing practical and commercially viable. With strong backing from both the public and private sectors, IonQ is well-positioned to remain at the forefront of the quantum computing revolution.

For further details, you might want to check out IonQ’s official website and publications related to quantum computing from academic sources such as the University of Maryland and Duke University.

As of August 2024, institutional investors hold approximately 41.42% of IonQ's stock. Some of the key institutional stakeholders include:
  1. The Vanguard Group, Inc. - Holding the largest institutional stake with approximately 8.9% of the shares.
  2. BlackRock, Inc. - The second-largest institutional investor with about 5.9% of the shares.
  3. SG Americas Securities LLC - Holds around 1.26% of the shares, showing significant interest from financial institutions.
  4. Bank of New York Mellon Corp - Recently increased its holdings to about 0.43% of the shares.

In addition to these major players, other institutional investors, including DNB Asset Management AS and Rhumbline Advisers, have also increased their stakes in IonQ recently. 

Collectively, the top 25 shareholders control less than half of the company's shares, indicating that the stock is widely held, with no single entity having a dominant influence.

This broad institutional interest signals confidence in IonQ’s potential in the quantum computing industry, despite the inherent risks and volatility associated with this emerging technology.

For more detailed information, you can explore sources such as MarketBeat and Simply Wall St.

IonQ has established partnerships with several key players in both government and the business sector, reflecting its strong position in the quantum computing field.

Government Partnerships:

  1. Department of Defense (DOD): IonQ has been contracted to develop a networked quantum computing system for the DOD through the Applied Research Laboratory for Intelligence and Security (ARLIS). This partnership includes a focus on cybersecurity and "blind quantum computing" protocols, enhancing secure communication capabilities​ (Photonics).

  2. U.S. Air Force Research Lab (AFRL): IonQ has a significant contract with the AFRL, involving the deployment of barium-based trapped ion quantum computing systems for quantum networking research and application development​ (Photonics).

  3. Department of Energy (DOE): IonQ is involved in research with the DOE, specifically with Oak Ridge National Laboratory, to explore how quantum technology can be used to modernize the power grid​ (Photonics).

Business Partnerships:

  1. Amazon Web Services (AWS): IonQ provides quantum computing services through AWS's Amazon Braket platform. This partnership has been extended to improve accessibility and global operations, enabling developers to leverage IonQ’s quantum technology​ (The Quantum Insider).

  2. Microsoft Azure: Similar to its partnership with AWS, IonQ offers its quantum computing services through Microsoft Azure Quantum, integrating with one of the leading cloud computing platforms​ (Simply Wall St).

  3. Google Cloud Marketplace: IonQ's quantum computing systems are also available through Google Cloud, further expanding its reach in the cloud computing ecosystem​ (MarketBeat).

  4. Airbus: IonQ collaborates with Airbus to explore quantum computing applications in aerospace, particularly in optimizing flight routes and improving the efficiency of aircraft design​ (Photonics).

  5. Hyundai Motor Company: This partnership focuses on using quantum computing to enhance battery technology and optimize manufacturing processes in the automotive industry​ (Photonics).

These partnerships underscore IonQ's strategy of leveraging both government and commercial collaborations to advance quantum computing technology and integrate it into real-world applications.


Trapped ion quantum computing is considered to be in a leadership position in the race for quantum supremacy due to several key advantages:

1. High Fidelity and Low Error Rates

Trapped ion systems have demonstrated exceptionally high fidelity in quantum operations, with error rates that are among the lowest in the industry. For example, IonQ has achieved a two-qubit gate fidelity of 99.9% using barium ions​ (The Quantum Insider). This high accuracy is crucial for performing reliable quantum computations and scaling up the number of qubits in a quantum computer.

2. Scalability and Connectivity

Trapped ions can be scaled more easily compared to other quantum computing approaches. Each ion in a trapped ion system can be individually manipulated and entangled with others, allowing for a high degree of connectivity between qubits. This is in contrast to other systems, such as superconducting qubits, where connectivity is often limited to neighboring qubits.

3. Error Correction Capabilities

The inherent design of trapped ion systems makes them particularly suited for implementing quantum error correction, a critical component for building large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computers. The use of error correction techniques, such as those developed by IonQ, helps reduce the overall error rate in quantum computations and enables the execution of more complex algorithms​ (The Quantum Insider).

4. Mature Technology Base

The technology underlying trapped ion quantum computing is well-established, with decades of research in atomic physics and laser technology. This maturity has allowed companies like IonQ to rapidly advance their systems and make them commercially viable. Additionally, trapped ion technology has been validated in various academic and research settings, lending credibility to its potential for achieving quantum supremacy.

5. Versatility and Flexibility

Trapped ion systems are highly versatile, capable of executing a wide range of quantum algorithms. The ability to reconfigure and program these systems with high precision makes them suitable for a variety of applications, from cryptography to material science.

6. Stable and Long-Lasting Qubits

Trapped ions are physically stable and can remain in a quantum state for relatively long periods, which is essential for performing lengthy computations. The ions are held in a vacuum, which protects them from environmental noise and helps maintain their coherence over time.

7. Government and Industry Support

The leadership position of trapped ion computing is further reinforced by significant support from both government agencies and private industry. Partnerships with institutions like the Department of Defense, and collaborations with tech giants like Amazon and Microsoft, provide trapped ion systems with the resources and platforms needed to scale and deploy their technology effectively​ (Photonics) (Simply Wall St).

These factors collectively contribute to trapped ion quantum computing's strong position in the ongoing race to achieve quantum supremacy, where the goal is to perform computations that are practically impossible for classical computers.

What exactly is, "Blind" Quantum Computing, what are it's benefits, who will use the technology and who is leading the charge?


Monday, October 1, 2012

US Department of Defense Contracts With Ucore for Metallurgical & SPE Studies

 (ccnm)
HALIFAX, NOVA SCOTIA--(Marketwire - Oct. 1, 2012) - Ucore Rare Metals Inc. (TSX VENTURE:UCU)(OTCQX:UURAF) ("Ucore" or "the Company") is pleased to announce that the United States Department of Defense (DOD) has contracted with Ucore via the Company's US operating subsidiary Landmark Alaska L.P. to conduct a mineralogical and metallurgical study on the Company's Bokan Mountain heavy REE property in Southeast Alaska. The program, to be managed by DOD under the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) will focus on possible development of Bokan Mountain, America's largest NI 43-101 compliant heavy rare earth resource, to meet the requirements of the Department of Defense for an ongoing supply of critical heavy REE's. Under the agreement, Ucore will provide DOD with the most up-to-date data on the Bokan project's mineralogy and proprietary bench and pilot scale Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) nanotechnology research.

According to a March 2012 report from DOD, yttrium, terbium, and dysprosium are all considered to be "critical to the production, sustainment, or operation of significant United States military equipment," as well as "subject to interruption of supply, based on actions or events outside the control of the government of the United States." Yttrium, in particular, was shown to be in deficit when considering projected future domestic supply.

This announcement demonstrates strong interest by the U.S. Government in domestic mining and  production of rare earth elements to support the heavy rare earth requirements of DOD. Bokan Mountain is the richest domestic source of three heavy rare earth elements -dysprosium, terbium, and yttrium - which are critical to several advanced weapon systems, such as stealth helicopters and precision-guided weapons. Currently, all of the world's commercially-available heavy rare earth elements are produced in China. Ongoing production and export quotas have limited the availability of these materials to global markets.

"The United States does not yet have the capability to produce three of the heavy rare earths that occur naturally and in abundance in Bokan Mountain," said Jim McKenzie, President and CEO of Ucore. "The Department of Defense's investment in the Bokan deposit and Ucore's proprietary SPE technology represents a significant step toward recapturing the rare earths technological lead surrendered to China decades ago. What's more, the DOD relationship adds a great deal of credibility to Ucore's domestic supply chain development, representing one of the largest purchasing capabilities amongst prospective customers worldwide." 

About Ucore Rare Metals Inc.
Ucore Rare Metals Inc. is a well-funded development-phase mining company focused on establishing rare metal resources with near term production potential. With multiple projects across North America, Ucore's primary focus is the 100% owned Bokan - Dotson Ridge REE property in Alaska. The Bokan - Dotson ridge REE project is located 60 km southwest of Ketchikan, Alaska and 140 km northwest of Prince Rupert, British Columbia and has direct ocean access to the western seaboard and the Pacific Rim, a significant advantage in developing near term production facilities and limiting the capital costs associated with mine construction.

The Bokan property is particularly enriched with heavy rare earth elements, including the critical elements Dysprosium, Terbium and Yttrium. Approximately 40% (by weight) of the rare earth elements contained on the Dotson Ridge property are heavy rare earths elements, as disclosed in the Company's NI43-101 compliant resource estimate, released in March of 2011.

Jim McKenzie, President and CEO
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT:
Mr. Jim McKenzie
Ucore Rare Metals Inc.
President and Chief Executive Officer
(902) 482-5214
www.ucore.com
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