Avalon Advanced Materials (TSX: AVL)
Consolidation Driver in the North American REE & Lithium Markets
(Some penny stocks shouldn't be overlooked. I believe AVL is one of those)
1. Strategic Position in REEs
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Nechalacho Project (NWT, Canada):
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One of the most advanced REE deposits in North America.
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2013 DFS gave an after-tax NPV of ~USD $900M (~C$1.2B).
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Contains both light and heavy REEs critical for defense, communications, and EV motors.
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Currently split with Vital Metals (North T Zone) → clear consolidation target for a single operator.
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AVL’s Basal Zone holds the majority of resources, positioning the company as a natural consolidator or takeover target.
2. Strategic Position in Lithium
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Thunder Bay Lithium Hydroxide Facility (Ontario):
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2024 PEA showed C$4.1B after-tax NPV and 48% IRR.
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Only planned midstream processing hub linking Ontario/Northern lithium deposits with Southern Ontario EV/battery manufacturing.
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A rare “ready-made” piece of infrastructure for OEMs or lithium miners seeking to capture IRA credits.
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Lithium Deposits: Separation Rapids (Kenora), Snowbank, and Lilypad → resource pipeline for Thunder Bay facility.
3. Why Avalon is a Consolidation Prize
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Few companies combine REE + lithium assets in one portfolio.
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AVL offers both upstream resources (REEs, lithium deposits) and midstream processing (Thunder Bay).
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Consolidating AVL allows a buyer to secure:
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Long-life REE supply (Nechalacho).
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A North American lithium hydroxide plant.
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Eligibility for U.S./Canadian government incentives under the IRA and Canadian Critical Minerals Strategy.
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4. Potential Suitors & Rationale
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Critical Metals (CRML): Synergy with Tanbreez (Greenland); cross-Atlantic REE strategy.
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Vital Metals (VML): Logical consolidator of Nechalacho (eliminate split ownership).
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MP Materials (MP): U.S. REE giant; Avalon secures Canadian REE + lithium foothold.
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Lynas Rare Earths (LYC): Expansion into North America to diversify from Australia.
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Lithium Americas / Piedmont Lithium: Thunder Bay plant is the missing midstream link.
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Tesla, GM, Ford: Direct EV/battery makers securing feedstock & processing capacity.
5. Buyout Valuation & Escalation Potential
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Current Market Cap: ~C$22–25M (@ ~C$0.04/share).
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Risk-adjusted strategic value: ~C$300–600M (C$0.50–0.85/share).
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Likely opening bid: ~C$1/share (~C$637M).
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If multiple suitors compete: Escalation toward C$1.75–2.10/share (~C$1.1–1.3B).
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Extreme scenario (Tesla/MP with gov’t backing): Possible bid north of C$2/share if Thunder Bay DFS confirms economics + IRA/Defense contracts lock in demand.
6. Investment Thesis
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Underappreciated value: Market assigns only ~C$25M to assets with multi-billion NPVs.
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Strategic location: Canada = politically secure jurisdiction, aligned with U.S. supply-chain policies.
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Consolidation catalyst: Split ownership at Nechalacho and fragmented lithium supply chain make AVL a natural acquisition target.
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Bidding war potential: With REE + lithium both on the strategic critical list, more than one suitor is almost inevitable.
Conclusion
Avalon (AVL) is grossly undervalued relative to its assets. From a consolidation standpoint, it represents one of the few opportunities for REE and lithium players to secure a vertically integrated North American platform.
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Entry today (~C$0.04/share) offers exposure to a potential 25×–50× re-rating if a takeover unfolds.
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A realistic acquisition could settle around C$1–1.25/share, with upside to C$2/share in a competitive bidding war.
👉 In short: AVL is a textbook “strategic consolidation play” in the REE market, with built-in lithium upside. The mismatch between current valuation and strategic value makes it highly attractive for patient investors — and a natural spark for a bidding war.
The three most likely suitors (MP Materials, Lynas, and CRML) would gain by acquiring Avalon Advanced Materials (AVL), and that could push bidding toward the C$2/share mark.
Takeover Case Comparison: Who Benefits Most from Buying Avalon (AVL)?
1. MP Materials (NYSE: MP)
Profile: Largest U.S. REE producer (Mountain Pass, California), backed by U.S. defense and IRA policies.
What They Gain From AVL:
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Nechalacho REE deposit: Adds a second North American REE source, diversifying away from Mountain Pass.
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Thunder Bay lithium hydroxide facility: Midstream processing capacity in Canada → critical for EV battery OEM contracts.
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Canadian footprint: Strengthens IRA eligibility and helps qualify U.S. automakers for mineral sourcing credits.
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Geopolitical leverage: Control over both U.S. and Canadian REEs makes MP the undisputed North American champion.
Why They Might Pay Up:
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MP has the balance sheet (US$5B+ market cap) and political support to pay C$1.50–2.00/share for AVL if it locks out Lynas or CRML and secures Canada as a “REE & lithium fortress.”
2. Lynas Rare Earths (ASX: LYC)
Profile: World’s largest REE producer outside China (Mount Weld mine, Australia), with Japanese government support.
What They Gain From AVL:
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Nechalacho REE deposit: A second production center outside Australia → diversification + North America expansion.
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Thunder Bay facility: Processing hub ties them into the EV battery value chain — an area where Lynas currently lacks direct presence.
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Strategic partnerships: Japanese offtakers (Toyota, Sojitz, JOGMEC) could be extended into Canada.
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Geopolitical insurance: A hedge against China disruptions and over-reliance on Australia/Malaysia operations.
Why They Might Pay Up:
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Lynas is under pressure to expand capacity in Western-friendly jurisdictions.
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Could justify C$1.25–1.75/share, possibly more if MP enters the bidding.
3. Critical Metals Corp. (NASDAQ: CRML)
Profile: Developer of the Tanbreez REE project in Greenland, currently advancing a Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS).
What They Gain From AVL:
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Nechalacho REE deposit: Complements Tanbreez, giving CRML two of the world’s largest non-China REE resources.
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Thunder Bay facility: Instant midstream processing — CRML’s missing piece for vertical integration.
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Lithium exposure: Expands portfolio beyond REEs, adding lithium hydroxide production → higher relevance to EV/battery markets.
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U.S./Canadian critical minerals politics: Strengthens case for DOE/DoD funding, partnerships, and offtake deals.
Why They Might Pay Up:
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CRML is smaller than MP or Lynas, so financing a C$1–2/share bid would require partnerships or equity raises.
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But the strategic synergy is enormous — owning both Tanbreez and Nechalacho could make CRML a takeover target itself later.
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Likely to bid in the C$1.00–1.25/share range, but might stretch higher if MP/Lynas enter the fight.
Who Would Push the Bidding War Toward $2?
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MP Materials: Most likely, because of financial capacity and U.S. strategic interest.
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Tesla or GM/Ford (dark horses): If they step in for vertical integration and secure lithium hydroxide, they could shock the market with a C$2+ bid.
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Lynas: Would bid aggressively if threatened by MP’s Canadian expansion.
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CRML: May trigger the bidding, but less likely to win against giants without financial partners.
Investment Takeaway
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AVL’s unique REE + lithium + midstream combo makes it the only Canadian consolidator play with immediate strategic relevance.
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Base case: Takeover at C$1–1.25/share (C$637M–800M).
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Bidding war case: Escalation to C$1.75–2.00/share (~C$1.1–1.3B).
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Extreme upside: If OEMs or governments step in, C$2.50–3.00/share is possible, though less likely until DFS updates are complete.
👉 This is why AVL at ~C$0.04 today looks like a consolidation lottery ticket
the downside is limited, but the upside is multiples higher if a bidding war ignites
Ed Note: Disclosure: We've been acquiring shares in AVL UCU CRML
