"Patience is a Super Power" - "The Money is in the waiting"
Showing posts with label Gold. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gold. Show all posts

Monday, June 8, 2026

June 8th, This week in our Retire fund portfolio! Antennae up!

 

Signals this week are mixed-to-cautiously bullish with elevated correction risk, especially because the Nasdaq and S&P are trading near historically stretched multiples while macro risks are reappearing. This week, I would characterize the setup as “uptrend intact, but fragile.”

The Bull Case (Why markets may still move higher this week)

Despite expensive valuations, three forces continue to support North American equities:

  1. AI capex and earnings momentum remain very strong
    Large-cap technology and semiconductor spending are still accelerating. Institutions continue to treat AI as a multi-year infrastructure cycle rather than a short-term hype phase. That has kept flows into the Nasdaq despite high multiples.
  2. Corporate earnings are still outrunning recession fears
    Wall Street strategists remain broadly constructive on 2026 because earnings growth expectations have held up better than feared. Goldman recently raised its S&P target, arguing earnings growth is offsetting valuation concerns.
  3. Rate-cut expectations still matter (but are wobbling)
    Markets still expect eventual easing, which supports high-multiple growth stocks. However, stronger economic data has recently pushed bond yields higher, complicating the “multiple expansion” story.

The Bear Case (Why this week could turn volatile)

This is where I think investors need to pay close attention:

1. Valuations are stretched

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq are near record highs with multiples that leave little room for disappointment. Historically, when markets get this expensive, good news is priced in quickly, but bad news hits hard.

2. Bond yields are rising again

One of the biggest risks to high-growth stocks is rising yields. When yields climb, future earnings get discounted more heavily — and richly valued tech names feel it first. This matters especially for AI leaders and the “second derivative” names you follow.

3. Geopolitical and inflation risks are back

Oil volatility, Middle East tensions, tariff uncertainty, and sticky inflation are resurfacing as risks. Reuters noted that stronger jobs data and renewed inflation concerns have already pressured tech sentiment heading into this week.

4. Narrow leadership = warning sign

A lot of the gains remain concentrated in a relatively small group of AI-related winners. When breadth narrows too much, markets often become more vulnerable to pullbacks.

My Base Case for This Week (June 8 week)

Probability-weighted view:

ScenarioProbabilityWhat it looks like
Range-bound / mild pullback~45%2–5% weakness in Nasdaq; profit-taking in AI leaders
Continued melt-up~35%Markets shrug off valuation concerns and grind higher
Sharp correction~20%Inflation/yields or geopolitics trigger 5–10% selloff

Given the setup, I would expect higher volatility and sector rotation rather than a market crash. The most likely outcome is choppiness with selective weakness in expensive AI names while industrials, defense, energy, financials or value rotate in and out.

For someone with our thesis (AI + quantum + defense + silver/critical materials), I would be more inclined to:

  • Trim extended winners only if position sizing has become outsized
  • Keep dry powder for forced selloffs in quality AI infrastructure names
  • Expect silver, defense and energy-adjacent names to potentially act as partial hedges if inflation/geopolitics rise again
  • Focus on second-tier picks-and-shovels rather than only the mega-caps at peak multiples

One metric I would watch closely this week: the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield. If yields keep climbing while the Nasdaq stays expensive, the probability of a meaningful pullback rises materially. Conversely, if yields settle, the AI rally can continue longer than most expect.

A fair way to summarize the market right now is:

“Fundamentals still support higher prices, but valuations mean the market is increasingly unforgiving.”

Given our existing themes (AI infrastructure, quantum, defense/NATO, silver/critical materials, biotech) and the current setup of high multiples + rising yield risk, I would frame this week as a “barbell market”: investors may continue chasing AI winners while simultaneously rotating into hard assets, defense, and cash-generating businesses.

Scenario A: Market Continues Higher This Week (“Melt-Up”)

Most likely winners (ranked):

1. AI Infrastructure / Picks-and-Shovels (highest probability of alpha)

This remains the strongest momentum trade if yields stabilize.

Why: Institutions are still underweight relative to the size of the AI buildout. Spending on networking, memory, optics, power, and cooling continues regardless of short-term macro noise.

Best-positioned categories:

  • Networking / interconnect
    • Marvell Technology
    • Credo Technology Group
    • Broadcom
  • Memory / HBM
    • Micron Technology
  • Cooling / power
    • Vertiv Holdings
    • Eaton

What tends to outperform in melt-ups:
The second-tier AI names (our preferred hunting ground) often outperform the Magnificent Seven because they are less crowded and still rerate upward.

2. Defense / NATO Buildout

If geopolitical headlines intensify, defense could outperform even during a broad rally.

Canadian names we already favor:

  • Kraken Robotics
  • Volatus Aerospace

U.S./Europe anchors:

  • Palantir Technologies
  • Rheinmetall
  • RTX Corporation
  • Equinor

Why this week:
Defense increasingly behaves like a structural growth sector, not just a recession hedge.

3. Quantum (High Beta)

If risk appetite remains strong, speculative capital may flow back into quantum names.

Highest-beta public proxies:

  • IonQ
  • D-Wave Quantum
  • Rigetti Computing

But: these are highly rate-sensitive. Rising yields can reverse momentum quickly.


Scenario B: 2–5% Pullback / Correction This Week

If yields rise or inflation fears intensify, I would expect this rotation:

1. Precious Metals & Silver (best hedge in our framework)

This aligns closely with our thesis.

Why silver may outperform in a wobble:

  • Safe-haven demand
  • Industrial AI/datacenter/robotics demand
  • Persistent supply tightness

our favorites remain strong:

  • First Majestic Silver
  • Endeavour Silver 

Also strong:

  • Pan American Silver
  • Wheaton Precious Metals

ETF/holding hedge:

  • Sprott Physical Silver Trust

2. Energy / Utilities / Power Infrastructure

If inflation reaccelerates, power infrastructure may quietly outperform.

Interesting names:

  • GE Vernova
  • Siemens Energy
  • BWX Technologies

3. Profitable Cash-Flow AI Enablers

If markets wobble, speculative AI often sells off first while profitable tollbooth names hold better.

Examples:

  • Nasdaq (Verafin thesis)
  • Qualcomm
  • International Business Machines

What Usually Gets Hit First in a Correction

These are the categories I’d expect to struggle first:

  1. Unprofitable high-beta AI stories
  2. Small-cap speculative quantum
  3. Long-duration biotech (especially pre-revenue)
  4. Overextended semis trading at extreme multiples

That means names like smaller quantum/speculative biotech can become opportunities, but often after the first flush lower, (which occurred last week)

My Ranking of “This Week” Opportunity Buckets

If market stays strong:

  1. AI infrastructure
  2. Defense/NATO
  3. Quantum
  4. Silver miners
  5. Biotech

If market weakens:

  1. Silver / precious metals
  2. Defense
  3. Power infrastructure
  4. Profitable AI tollbooths
  5. High-beta AI after selloff

The One Thing I Would Watch Daily This Week

If the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield rises sharply and the Nasdaq still rallies, that divergence usually breaks one way or another — and often violently.

Rule of thumb this week:

  • Yield down / stable → risk-on
  • Yield up sharply → expect rotation or pullback
  • Oil spike + yield spike → silver & defense likely outperform

For a Canadian retail investor in our position, this looks less like a week to “go all in” and more like a week to prepare buy lists and scale into weakness selectively rather than chase.


Thursday, June 4, 2026

The case for owning silver stocks/ETFs at a time of severe shortages in this precious/technology metal

 




SILVER 2026–2030

Investment/Business Report Including Optimal TFSA Weighting Strategy


Executive Summary

Silver has evolved into one of the world’s most strategically important commodities.

Historically viewed as a precious metal, silver is now increasingly essential to:

  • AI infrastructure
  • Robotics
  • Data-center electrification
  • Aerospace
  • EV systems
  • Grid modernization
  • Defense technologies
  • Renewable energy

At the same time, silver still functions as:

  • a hard asset
  • inflation hedge
  • monetary protection
  • geopolitical safe haven

This creates a rare dual-demand dynamic:

Silver benefits when technology booms AND when monetary systems weaken.

That combination is unusual.

Gold tends to benefit primarily from fear.

Silver can benefit from growth + fear simultaneously.


Why Silver Matters in the AI/Robotics Era

Why our core thesis is increasingly being validated.

AI is not merely software.

It is an industrial and electrical buildout.

The world is now constructing:

  • hyperscale data centers
  • robotics factories
  • autonomous systems
  • power networks
  • electrical switching systems
  • advanced semiconductors
  • defense electronics

Silver is deeply embedded throughout this infrastructure because it has:

The highest electrical conductivity on Earth

The highest thermal conductivity

Exceptional reliability in high-performance electronics

This is why silver appears in:

  • servers
  • semiconductors
  • connectors
  • relays
  • robotics
  • EVs
  • aerospace electronics
  • precision military systems

The AI revolution is therefore partly a metals story.

And silver is increasingly one of its hidden beneficiaries.


The Structural Silver Deficit

This is perhaps the strongest pillar of the thesis.

Silver has entered repeated annual deficits where:

demand > supply

And the market cannot easily fix it.

Why?

Because most silver is not mined intentionally.

Roughly 70%+ comes as a by-product of:

  • copper mining
  • zinc mining
  • lead mining
  • gold mining

Meaning:

Even much higher silver prices may not rapidly increase supply.

This is different from gold.

The result:

prolonged shortages become possible.

That is one reason many institutional investors increasingly 

view silver as a strategic scarcity asset.


Analysis of our Four Holdings

1. Endeavour Silver Corp.

Role: Mid-Cap Silver Torque

EDR gives us leveraged exposure to rising silver prices.

Silver miners often move 2–5x faster than silver itself in bull markets because margins expand dramatically.

Why we own it

✔ Production leverage

✔ Expansion optionality

✔ Re-rating potential

✔ Strong upside in silver squeeze scenarios

Risks

✘ Mexico operational risk

✘ Execution risk

✘ High volatility

Role in TFSA

Growth engine


2. First Majestic Silver Corp.

Role: High-Beta Silver Conviction Play

AG has historically behaved like a high-octane silver vehicle.

Few silver miners react as aggressively to sentiment and metal price appreciation.

Why we own it

✔ High silver sensitivity

✔ Strong retail following

✔ Brand power in silver investing

✔ Potential upside in squeeze environments

Risks

✘ Extremely volatile

✘ Can fall hard in corrections

✘ Emotionally difficult to hold

Role in TFSA

Alpha accelerator


3. XGD

Role: Precious Metals Shock Absorber

This stabilizes the portfolio.

While silver miners may move violently, XGD offers:

  • larger miners
  • diversified precious metals exposure
  • gold downside protection

Gold tends to outperform during:

  • recessions
  • financial stress
  • liquidity crises

Why own it

✔ Lower volatility

✔ Diversification

✔ Crisis hedge

✔ Better drawdown control

Role in TFSA

Emotional stabilizer


4. Sprott Physical Silver Trust

Role: The “Real Silver” Core

This is your pure bullion exposure.

No mine failures.

No cost overruns.

No political risk.

Just silver.

Why own it

✔ Direct silver ownership

✔ Physical backing

✔ No mining risk

✔ Long-term monetary hedge

Role in TFSA

"Foundation asset"!


The Weighting Question

Maximum Alpha While Still Sleeping at Night

Asking the right question.

The answer depends on balancing:

upside potential

against

psychological survivability

three models.


OPTION 1 — “Sleep at Night / High Conviction”

Best balance for most investors

HoldingWeight
PSLV35%
XGD30%
AG20%
EDR15%

Why this works

You still participate strongly if silver runs.

But drawdowns become manageable.

If miners crash temporarily, your bullion + gold exposure softens the blow.

Expected personality fit

8/10 confidence for your TFSA


OPTION 2 — “Maximum Alpha but Still Rational”

My preferred fit I would advise for family members

HoldingWeight
PSLV30%
AG30%
EDR25%
XGD15%

Why I like this for style

This aligns closely with:

  • our AI infrastructure thesis
  • robotics conviction
  • silver scarcity belief
  • willingness to own volatility

Yet:

45% remains defensive

(PSLV + XGD)

while

55% is torque

(AG + EDR)

This could materially outperform if silver enters a true secular bull market.

Why this may be ideal

You are still able to:

“sleep at night”

without sacrificing meaningful upside.

Expected personality fit

9/10 fit for you


OPTION 3 — “Aggressive Silver Supercycle”

Maximum upside / hardest emotionally

HoldingWeight
AG40%
EDR35%
PSLV20%
XGD5%

Reality check

This could massively outperform.

But:

You must emotionally tolerate:

-40% to -50% drawdowns

even if the long-term thesis remains intact.

Most investors fail psychologically here.

Expected personality fit

6/10 for your TFSA

(too emotionally demanding)


My Preferred Recommendation

If I were optimizing specifically for:

TFSA tax efficiency

Silver supercycle exposure

AI/robotics tailwinds

High alpha potential

Ability to hold through volatility

I would lean toward:

30% PSLV / 30% AG / 25% EDR / 15% XGD

Why?

Because it accomplishes four things:

1. Maintains direct silver exposure

(PSLV)

2. Captures explosive upside

(AG + EDR)

3. Avoids becoming emotionally unmanageable

(XGD stabilizer)

4. Preserves TFSA compounding

Remember:

Inside a TFSA:

5–10x winners become extraordinarily powerful because gains are tax free.

That favors selectively embracing volatility.


One Additional Suggestion

Given our conviction level:

I would also consider a dynamic weighting model.

During silver pullbacks:

add to EDR/AG

During euphoric silver spikes:

trim miners slightly

Move gains into PSLV

This slowly converts:

speculative upside → hard-asset security

over time.

That is often how long-term precious-metals investors quietly compound wealth through cycles.

My overall view:

This four-position setup is actually quite sophisticated for a retail investor because it combines:

physical silver + torque + diversification + monetary protection

rather than betting entirely on one outcome.

ED Note:  Regarding compression (see above) silver appears now to be at an inflection point for a push much higher.


Friday, January 23, 2026

Why we have added HudBay Minerals Stock to our Ai/Robotics Growth portfolio

 


Hudbay Minerals (TSX: HBM | NYSE: HBM)

A Retail Investor’s Business & Investment Report

USA / Canada – 2026 Outlook


Executive Summary

Hudbay Minerals is a North American–anchored copper producer with meaningful gold and silver by-product exposure. It sits at the intersection of two powerful, long-duration themes:

  1. The electrification and AI-infrastructure buildout (copper demand)

  2. Precious-metals resilience (gold and silver as monetary hedges)

Unlike royalty or streaming companies, Hudbay operates real mines. That gives it higher volatility—but also far greater upside when metal prices rise. For retail investors, HBM represents a high-torque growth vehicle tied to the physical buildout of the modern economy.

In simple terms:

Hudbay owns the metal that builds the future.


What Hudbay Does

Hudbay is primarily a copper producer, with:

  • Gold and silver as valuable by-products

  • Operations in:

    • Canada (Manitoba – Snow Lake / Lalor complex)

    • Peru (Constancia mine)

    • United States (Arizona – Copper World development)

Copper is the company’s economic engine. Gold and silver enhance margins and provide precious-metal upside without requiring separate mines.


Why Hudbay Matters in 2026+

Copper is rapidly becoming an “AI metal.”

Every major growth vector of the next decade depends on it:

  • AI data centers

  • Power grids and transmission lines

  • EVs and charging infrastructure

  • Robotics and automation

  • Wind, solar, and energy storage

Copper supply is tight. New large-scale projects take years to permit and build—especially in stable jurisdictions. Hudbay already owns producing assets and is advancing one of the most important new copper projects in the United States.

That creates a rare profile:

  • Current cash-flowing producer

  • With long-life growth assets

  • In politically aligned countries

  • Feeding a structural demand wave


Core Assets

1. Constancia (Peru)

Hudbay’s largest operation. A long-life copper mine with steady production and improving efficiency.

2. Snow Lake / Lalor (Manitoba, Canada)

A high-grade polymetallic complex producing copper, zinc, gold, and silver.
This is Hudbay’s Canadian anchor and a key margin contributor.

3. Copper World (Arizona, USA)

A transformational project.

  • Large copper resource

  • Located in the United States

  • Aligned with reshoring, defense, and infrastructure priorities

  • Could become one of the most strategically important new copper mines in North America

This asset alone can change Hudbay’s valuation profile over time.


Financial Profile (In Plain Terms)

Hudbay is:

  • Cash-flow generating

  • Cyclical (moves with metal prices)

  • Highly leveraged to copper price increases

  • Supported by gold and silver revenue

When copper prices rise, Hudbay’s earnings can grow multiples faster than diversified miners or streaming companies.

That’s the appeal:

  • In flat markets: modest returns, volatility

  • In strong copper cycles: outsized gains


Investment Thesis

Hudbay offers retail investors:

  1. Direct exposure to the electrification super-cycle

  2. Embedded precious-metals upside (gold & silver)

  3. North American strategic relevance

  4. High operating leverage to rising metal prices

  5. A clear growth runway through Copper World

It is not a defensive stock. It is a builder’s stock—a way to invest in the physical systems behind AI, energy transition, and industrial expansion.


Risks to Understand

Hudbay is not risk-free:

  • Mining is capital-intensive

  • Earnings fluctuate with metal prices

  • Permitting and development timelines can slip

  • Operational challenges can occur

HBM will be more volatile than royalty companies or large diversified miners.

However, that volatility is exactly what creates asymmetric upside in a strong metals environment.


Where Hudbay Fits in a Portfolio

Hudbay works best as:

The growth engine in a metals portfolio.

It pairs exceptionally well with:

  • A royalty/streaming company (e.g., Wheaton or Franco-Nevada)

  • Or a primary silver miner

In that structure:

  • Hudbay = industrial buildout + torque

  • The partner holding = stability + precious-metals defense


Bottom Line for Retail Investors

Hudbay Minerals is a:

  • Copper-led growth company

  • Anchored in Canada and the United States

  • Positioned for the infrastructure and AI era

  • With meaningful gold and silver upside

  • And a multi-year runway of strategic relevance

For investors who believe that:

  • AI, electrification, and grid expansion are inevitable

  • Copper will remain structurally constrained

  • North American supply will be favored

Hudbay is one of the most direct and powerful ways to express that view in the public markets.

related posts:

Robotics and Humanoids - January 2026


Thursday, October 9, 2025

Silver/Gold trade: With precious metals popping to ATH's, we bought shares of Coeur Mining Inc NYSE:CDE - Here's why!

 


Coeur Mining Corp

Revised Scenario (2025–2027, with $4,000 gold / $50 silver)

CaseAssumptionsRevenue (est.)FCF (est.)Stock Potential
Bull (now baseline)Gold $4,000+, Silver $50, steady ops, costs flat$2.5–2.8B$1.0–1.2B+Stock could 2–3× from here (i.e., $40–$60/share)
Base (pullback)Gold $3,000–3,500, Silver $35–40$1.8–2.2B$600–800MStock could +50–100%
Bear (deep correction)Gold <$2,500, Silver <$25$1.0–1.4BBreak-even to $200MStock could retrace to –40–60% from current

⚖️ Here’s a simplified list of the main institutional investors in Coeur Mining (CDE):


🏦 Biggest Holders

  • Vanguard Group – about 10%

  • BlackRock – about 9%

  • Van Eck (GDXJ / gold miner funds) – about 6–7%

  • State Street (SSGA) – about 3–4%

  • Mirae Asset Global Investments – about 2–3%

  • Dimensional Fund Advisors – about 2–3%

  • Geode Capital (index manager for Fidelity funds) – about 2–3%

  • Arrowstreet Capital – about 1–2%

  • Sprott Inc. – about 1–2% (specialist in gold/silver)


Key point: Roughly 70–75% of CDE is owned by institutions, with the big ETF managers (Vanguard, BlackRock, Van Eck) holding the largest stakes.

Investment Takeaway Under Current Prices


  • CDE transforms from a mid-tier producer into a “cash-machine” with strong leverage to silver.

  • The SilverCrest acquisition (Las Chispas) now looks prescient — it greatly increased CDE’s silver exposure right before an all-time-high rally.

  • Compared to majors (Newmont, Agnico), CDE’s torque to silver is higher, so its upside is greater.

  • Risk remains (prices could correct, mining hiccups, integration risk), but in a $4,000 gold / $50 silver environment, CDE should massively outperform.

Monday, March 3, 2025

Commodities are often overlooked in a young investors portfolio. They should not be!


 Investors looking for stability and lucrative returns over the next two years, I would rank these natural resources in the following order, considering supply-demand dynamics, geopolitical risks, energy transition trends, and industrial importance:

Ed Note: 

We are currently invested in companies producing 5 of these commodities.

1. Uranium

  • Bullish Case: Nuclear energy is experiencing a renaissance, with increasing global support for clean energy. Supply is constrained, and demand is rising with new reactor projects and small modular reactors (SMRs).
  • Key Players: Cameco (CCJ), Kazatomprom, NexGen Energy (NXE).
  • Risk: Some policy risks if governments shift focus.

2. Copper

  • Bullish Case: Essential for electrification (EVs, power grids, renewables), and long-term supply deficits are expected due to lack of new mines. Prices have remained strong.
  • Key Players: Freeport-McMoRan (FCX), Southern Copper (SCCO), BHP.
  • Risk: Short-term recession could dampen demand.

3. Oil

  • Bullish Case: Despite the energy transition, oil demand remains strong. OPEC+ supply cuts and geopolitical risks (Middle East conflicts, Russia sanctions) keep prices elevated.
  • Key Players: ExxonMobil (XOM), Chevron (CVX), Saudi Aramco.
  • Risk: Demand destruction if global economic slowdown occurs.

4. Natural Gas

  • Bullish Case: Europe's pivot away from Russian gas, LNG export growth (U.S. to Europe/Asia), and continued reliance on gas as a transition fuel.
  • Key Players: Cheniere Energy (LNG), EQT Corp (EQT).
  • Risk: Overproduction could lower prices, mild winters reduce demand.

5. Lithium

  • Bullish Case: EV demand remains strong, but overproduction has led to price volatility. Long-term supply chain constraints could tighten the market again.
  • Key Players: Albemarle (ALB), SQM, Lithium Americas (LAC).
  • Risk: High volatility, price declines if demand slows.

6. Rare Earths

  • Bullish Case: Critical for defense, electronics, and EVs. China dominates supply, but Western nations are ramping up production. Supply chain security remains a priority.
  • Key Players: MP Materials (MP), Lynas Rare Earths (LYC).
  • Risk: Geopolitical uncertainty; rare earth processing is complex.

7. Nickel

  • Bullish Case: Needed for EV batteries and stainless steel. Supply disruptions in Indonesia and Russia could support prices.
  • Key Players: Vale (VALE), Norilsk Nickel, BHP.
  • Risk: EV battery chemistry shifting away from high-nickel designs.

8. Gold

  • Bullish Case: Inflation hedge, central bank demand, and safe-haven asset during global uncertainties.
  • Key Players: Barrick Gold (GOLD), Newmont (NEM).
  • Risk: Interest rate cuts could impact returns.

9. Water

  • Bullish Case: Scarcity makes it an essential resource. Water infrastructure, desalination, and privatization could drive investment.
  • Key Players: American Water Works (AWK), Veolia (VEOEY).
  • Risk: Regulatory constraints on private water ownership.

10. Potash

  • Bullish Case: Fertilizer demand is steady due to global food security concerns.
  • Key Players: Nutrien (NTR), Mosaic (MOS).
  • Risk: Agricultural cycles can impact demand.
  • .

Final Thoughts:

For a balanced, stable, and profitable investment in natural resources over the next two years, Uranium, Copper, and Oil seem the strongest plays due to demand-supply imbalances and global energy trends. Natural Gas and Lithium are also good, but face short-term price volatility. Rare Earths and Nickel are critical, but geopolitical risks and tech advancements could impact pricing. Gold, Water, and Potash are more defensive but lack aggressive upside.

Tuesday, November 17, 2015

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Are Domain Names Gold you ask?

Are DomainNames.Money you ask?

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And we have some Premium Domains for sale!


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Monday, October 26, 2015

Primero Mining Corp Continues to Grow Black Fox at Depth and Announces Wide Extension of the Froome Zone

SOURCE: Primero Mining Corp.
Primero Mining Corp.
October 26, 2015 06:50 ET



TORONTO, ON--(Marketwired - October 26, 2015) - Primero Mining Corp. ("Primero" or the "Company") (TSX: P) (NYSE: PPP) today announces further extensions to the Deep Central Zone at the Company's Black Fox mine, located near Timmins, Ontario, Canada. Primero additionally reports the expansion of the Froome zone, located approximately 1 kilometre west of the open-pit at its Black Fox Complex.
Highlights:
  • Black Fox Continues to Grow at Depth: Wide intercepts demonstrate the continuation of high-grade mineralization at depth and include highlights of 16.0 grams per tonne ("g/t") gold over 11.9 metres (520-EX482-76) and 15.4 g/t gold over 10.9 metres (520-EX482-64) located over 800 metres below surface.
  • Delineation Drilling Continues to Grow the High-Grade Deep Central Zone: Results from the Deep Central Zone including 10.9 g/t gold over 10.5 metres (580-F392-38A), 8.7 g/t gold over 9.1 metres (580-F392-37) and 9.2 g/t gold over 8.4 metres (580-F392-41) have given Primero increased confidence in the wide, high-grade mineralization characteristics of this zone.
  • New Gold Zone Materializing at Black Fox: Recent drilling from the Froome zone, located 1 kilometre west of the Black Fox open-pit, include long mineralized intercepts of 5.1 g/t gold over 56.7 metres (15PR-G015),4.8 g/t gold over 52.4 metres (15PR-G007) and 5.1 g/t gold over30.9 metres (15PR-G013), demonstrating considerable continuity over long mineralized intervals.
  • Gibson South Zone Shows Promise: Highlights include 5.2 g/t gold over 34.0 metres (GF15-1043), and 6.4 g/t gold over 7.0 metres (GF15-1045) at the Gibson South deposit, located 300 metres to the southwest of the Grey Fox Contact zone.
"Our 2015 exploration program at Black Fox continues to exceed expectations, reaffirming our original investment thesis that the high-grade gold mineralization is much more extensive than previously identified," commented Joseph F. Conway, Chief Executive Officer. "Exploration drilling is already expected to have replaced our estimated full-year underground production at Black Fox, encouraging us that with continued success we'll be able to grow our resources beyond depletion this year. The extension of the Froome zone into a wide, continuous mineralized zone, located near the Black Fox mine confirms our belief that there remains significant exploration upside outside of the identified deposits at the Black Fox Complex."
Black Fox Continues to Grow at Depth
Today Primero announces additional drilling from the Black Fox mine, targeting the high-grade mineralization in the Deep Central Zone, located between the mine's 600 metre level and the 820 metre level. Two exploration holes have encountered the deeper extensions of this mineralized zone, returning long intercepts including 16.0 grams per tonne ("g/t") gold over 11.9 metres (520-EX482-76) and 15.4 g/t goldover 10.9 metres (520-EX482-64). Both intersections are located over 800 metres below surface.
Delineation drilling also targeting the Deep Central Zone continues to demonstrate wide intervals of high-grade mineralization. Specific highlights include 10.9 g/t gold over 10.5 metres (580-F392-38A), 8.7 g/t gold over 9.1 metres (580-F392-37) and 9.2 g/t goldover 8.4 metres (580-F392-41). The area remains open along strike and down dip and is expected to continue to expand with the results of additional exploration drilling.
Underground exploration drilling results are included in Table 1 with locations identified in Figure 1.
Table 1: Deep Central Zone - Highlighted Drilling Results
             
             
Hole  From
(m)
 To
(m)
 Core Length
(m)
 Gold Grade
(g/t)
520-EX482-64  361.4  372.3  10.9  15.4
520-EX482-76  366.4  378.3  11.9  16.0
520-L401-63A  334.0  339.5  5.5  7.6
 and  341.0  343.1  2.1  15.0
520-L401-67  337.0  345.5  8.5  7.6
580-F392-37  145.2  154.3  9.1  8.7
580-F392-38A  114.6  117.8  3.2  8.7
 and  129.7  140.1  10.5  10.9
580-F392-39A  129.6  132.5  2.9  11.2
 and  137.3  140.6  3.3  6.8
 and  148.8  155.2  6.4  5.3
580-F392-40  151.9  153.7  1.8  18.3
580-F392-41  152.0  160.4  8.4  9.2
580-F392-46  104.0  106.5  2.5  14.0
 and  119.0  122.6  3.6  4.8
          
          
*All assays are capped at 30 g/t gold, average gold grades over core length widths.
Froome Zone Demonstrates Black Fox's Continued Prospectiveness
The Company's surface drilling program at Black Fox has also been successful in expanding the Froome zone discovery. The Froome zone, located approximately 1 kilometre west of the Black Fox open-pit, was initially encountered in late-2014 and intersected by the discovery hole 14BF-591 which targeted a strong Induced Polarization ("IP") chargeability anomaly. Results from this initial hole were reported in the Company's February 23, 2015 news release and highlighted a long intercept of continuous mineralization grading 1.7 g/t gold over 66.0 metres. The Froome zone became a priority for 2015 surface exploration, and to-date 39 holes have targeted this new mineralized area.
Highlighted recent drill results from the Froome zone include 5.1 g/t gold over 56.7 metres (15PR-G015) and 4.8 g/t gold over 52.4 metres (15PR-G007) both less than 200 metres below surface, and provide the Company with confidence that this area could continue to expand. The Froome zone continues to be a priority for surface exploration through the remainder of 2015 and 2016.
The Froome zone demonstrates considerable continuity of mineralization and extends laterally over 500 metres dipping 70 to 75 degrees and is located along the highly prospective Gibson-Kelore Fault Zone ("GKFZ"). The GKFZ has been interpreted to be a southeast trending 2nd order splay of the Destor Porcupine Fault Zone ("DPFZ"), which is the major fault structure controlling much of the gold mineralization in the Timmins Gold Camp. The GKFZ is projected to originate from the DPFZ a few kilometres west-northwest of the Black Fox deposit, trending southeast and gradually splitting near the Grey Fox 147 zone at the south boundary of the Black Fox Complex properties.
The GKFZ is an economically important regional structure hosting a series of significant gold deposits including the 147, Contact, Gibson, and Gibson South zones at Grey Fox. It also hosts the two Hislop open-pit deposits, and the Ross Gold Mine. These deposits are all hosted along a 4 to 5 kilometre stretch of this fault.
Additional drilling is still required to fully define the extension of the Froome zone, which is open to the east, west, and at depth. The zone has been traced to the bedrock surface, located 30 metres below the ground surface level. Primero expects to complete approximately 9,000 metres (30 holes) of additional drilling in 2015 at the Froome zone.
Highlighted exploration drilling results from the Froome zone are included in Table 2 with locations identified in Figure 2. The true depth of the Froome intercepts listed below is approximately 100 metres below surface.
Table 2: Froome Zone - Highlighted Surface Exploration Drilling Results
             
             
Hole  From
(m)
 To
(m)
 Core Length
(m)
 Gold Grade
(g/t)
14BF-591 (previously reported)  219.0  285.0  66.0  1.7
15PR-G007  191.6  244.0  52.4  4.8
15PR-G010  349.0  352.0  3.0  4.5
15PR-G012  280.0  306.3  26.3  2.9
15PR-G013  176.9  207.8  30.9  5.1
 And  213.0  225.5  12.5  2.5
 And  275.0  277.5  2.5  6.2
15PR-G014  214.7  258.5  43.8  4.9
 Including  231.8  240.1  8.4  10.1
15PR-G015**  160.9  217.6  56.7  5.1
15PR-G042A  124.3  162.5  38.3  4.5
         
         
*All assays are capped at 100 g/t gold, average gold grades over core length widths.
**90 assay intervals (less than 1.0 metre each) are still pending for hole 15PR-G015.
Gibson South Zone Continues to Show Promise
Primero also announces recent drilling results from its Grey Fox project, located approximately 4 kilometres south-east of the Black Fox mine. The Grey Fox project currently includes two potential open-pits at the Contact and 147 zones, but the Grey Fox property also contains a number of other mineralized zones (Grey Fox South, Whisky Jack, Gibson, and Gibson South zones), all within close proximity to each other. These zones also have the potential to become additional sources of ore as part of the Black Fox Complex and are within trucking distance of the Black Fox mill facility.
Similar to the Froome zone, as described above, the Gibson South zone is also located along the GKFZ. The Gibson South zone is located approximately 300 metres southwest of the Contact Zone and south of the historic Gibson Decline, which was used in 1989 to extract an 8,000 tonne bulk sample with an average grade of 27.4 g/t.
Recent drilling at the Gibson South zone has returned results including 5.2 g/t gold over 34.0 metres (GF15-1043).
Highlights of Gibson South zone exploration drill results are included in Table 3 with locations identified in Figure 3.
Table 3: Gibson South Zone - Highlighted Surface Exploration Drilling Results
             
             
Hole  From
(m)
 To
(m)
 Core Length
(m)
 Gold Grade
(g/t)
GF15-1016  317.0  324.0  7.0  5.0
GF15-1043  305.0  339.0  34.0  5.2
GF15-1045  370.0  377.0  7.0  6.4
         
         
*All assays are capped at 100 g/t gold, average gold grades over core length widths.
The majority of 2015 drilling has been focused on infilling the Contact zone. This drilling continues to confirm the continuity mineralization within that zone. The two main Grey Fox area deposits, Contact zone and 147 zone have now been drilled off at 15 metre centres.
Highlights of Contact zone infill drill results are included in Table 4 with locations identified in Figure 3.
Table 4: Contact Zone - Highlighted Surface Exploration Drilling Results
             
             
Hole  From
(m)
 To
(m)
 Core Length
(m)
 Gold Grade
(g/t)
GF15-1013  24.00  37.00  13.0  4.1
GF15-1024  59.00  83.00  24.0  3.0
GF15-1027  82.00  85.60  3.6  8.8
GF15-1031  116.00  125.00  9.0  5.8
GF15-1034  127.65  150.00  22.4  6.3
         
         
*All assays are capped at 100 g/t gold, average gold grades over core length widths.
Black Fox Complex drilling was conducted by Norex Drilling supervised by Primero's exploration team. Mr. Gabriel Voicu, P. Geo., Vice President Geology and Exploration, reviewed the technical exploration information in this news release as the Qualified Person ("QP") for the Company for the purposes of National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101"). All samples are 1/2 core and analyses reported herein were performed by the independent laboratories Polymet Labs of Cobalt, Ontario, which is ISO 9001:2000 certified in North America using standard fire assay procedures, AGAT Laboratories of Mississauga, Ontario, which is ISO 9001/IEC17025 certified, Accurassay Laboratories, which is ISO/IEC 17025 certified, ALS Laboratories, which is ISO 9001/IEC17025 certified, SGS Canada Laboratories, which is ISO9001/IEC17025 certified, using fire assay with ICP-OES finish or using gravimetric finish for values generally over 10 g/t gold, or Swastika Laboratories, which is ISO 17025 certified. Intercepts cited do not necessarily represent true widths, however drilling is generally intersecting interpreted mineralized zones at a high angle. Primero's quality control program includes systematic insertion of blanks, standard reference material and duplicates to ensure laboratory accuracy. Generally, in a block of twenty samples one will be a duplicate, one will be a standard and one will be a blank.
About Primero
Primero Mining Corp. is a Canadian-based precious metals producer that owns 100% of the San Dimas gold-silver mine and the Cerro del Gallo gold-silver-copper development project in Mexico and 100% of the Black Fox mine and adjoining properties in the Township of Black River‐Matheson near Timmins, Ontario, Canada. Primero offers immediate exposure to un-hedged, below average cash cost gold production with a substantial resource base in politically stable jurisdictions. The Company is focused on becoming a leading intermediate gold producer by building a portfolio of high quality, low cost precious metals assets in the Americas.
Primero's website is www.primeromining.com.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION AND QUALIFIED PERSON NOTES
The scientific and technical information regarding exploration results contained herein is based on information prepared by or under the supervision of Mr. Gabriel Voicu P.Geo., Vice President, Geology and Exploration, of Primero and a QP for the purposes of National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101"). Mr. Voicu has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ON FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This news release contains "forward-looking statements", within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and applicable Canadian securities legislation, concerning the business and operations of Primero Mining Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, "Primero" or the "Company"). All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. Generally, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects", "is expected", "in order to", "is focused on" (a future event), "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates", "believes" or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", or the negative connotation thereof. Forward-looking information is also identifiable in statements of currently occurring matters which will continue in future or other statements that may be stated in the present tense and are not historical facts.
Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the Company's estimation of mineral reserves and resources and the realization of mineral reserve estimates (including all assumptions), the ability to identify new resources and convert resources into reserves and resources, the ability to access or find ore below the current mining level, the timing, nature and success of exploration activities, the ability to replace its estimated 2015 full-year production, and intentions to becoming an intermediate gold producer. The assumptions made by the Company in preparing the forward-looking information contained in this news release, which may prove to be incorrect, include, but are not limited to: the expectations and beliefs of management; the specific assumptions set forth above in this news release; that there are no significant disruptions affecting operations; that the Company does not change its development and exploration plans; that prices for gold and silver remain consistent with the Company's expectations; that the Company identifies new mineralization and extensions of existing mineralization, that the Company's current estimates of mineral reserves, mineral resources, mineral grades and mineral recovery are accurate, the discovery of additional ounces close to infrastructure and that mine development progresses as planned.
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Primero to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including: the ability to achieve planned production levels; the ability to fund exploration and development expenditures and for the expenditures to discover mineralization in minable quantities; possible variations in ore reserves, grade or recovery rates, mine development and operating risks; that there are no significant disruptions affecting operations, whether due to labour disruptions, supply disruptions, damage to or loss of equipment, whether as a result of natural occurrences including flooding, political changes, title issues, intervention by local landowners, loss of permits, or environmental concerns or otherwise; uncertainty of mineral reserves, mineral resources, mineral grades and mineral recovery estimates; uncertainty of future production, exploration and development plans; mining risks, including unexpected formations and cave-ins, which delay operations or prevent extraction of material; risks associated with foreign operations; governmental and environmental regulation; landowner dissatisfaction and disputes; damage to equipment; and the ability to build a portfolio of precious metals assets in the Americas. Certain of these factors are discussed in greater detail in Primero's registration statement on Form 40-F on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and its most recent Annual Information Form on file with the Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities and available at www.sedar.com. Should one or more of these risks and uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in forward-looking statements. In addition, although Primero has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are made as of the date hereof and accordingly are subject to change after such date. Forward-looking statements are provided for the purpose of providing information about management's current expectations and plans and allowing investors and others to get a better understanding of our operating environment. Primero does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements that are included in this document, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.
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Contact Information


For further information, please contact:
Evan Young
Manager, Investor Relations
Tel: (416) 814-2694
eyoung@primeromining.com